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Table. 3.

Table. 3.

Characteristics of patients in the ERM without surgery group and ERM with surgery group

ERM without Surgery Group ERM with Surgery Group p-value
Number 24 18
Sex, male:female 13:11 11:7 0.584
Mean age* (years) 59.86 54.29 0.055
ERM formation period (weeks) 59.14 ± 76.27 32.53 ± 47.00 0.189
Period from ERM formation to ERM surgery (weeks) 29.52 ± 63.07
High myopia 5 (20.83) 4 (22.22) > 0.999
Macular detachment 13 (54.16) 8 (55.55) 0.584
Diabetes mellitus 2 (8.33) 1 (5.55) > 0.999
Smoking history 5 (20.83) 4 (22.22) 0.709
Tamponade agent > 0.999
5% C3F8 5 (20.83) 4 (22.22)
10% C3F8 11 (45.83) 9 (50.00)
Air 5 (20.83) 3 (16.66)
Silicone oil 3 (12.50) 2 (11.11)
Multiple retinal break 15 (62.50) 11 (61.11) 0.987
Large retinal break§ 15 (62.50) 9 (50.00) 0.332
Retinotomy 5 (20.83) 5 (27.77) 0.677
PFCL 15 (62.50) 10 (55.55) 0.546
Postoperative vitreous hemorrhage 3 (12.50) 2 (11.11) > 0.999

Values are presented as number (%) or mean ± standard deviation.

ERM = epiretinal membrane; C3F8 = octafluoropropane; PFCL = perfluorocarbon liquid.

*Median; axial length ≥ 26 mm; Fishers exact test; §≥ 2 disc diameter.

J Retin 2024;9:34-40 https://doi.org/10.21561/jor.2024.9.1.34
© 2024 J Retin